FM - Sustainability

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Connecting smart mobility and car sharing using a systematic literature review. An outlook using Bibliometrix
(Elsevier, 2024) Vătămănescu, Elena-Mădălina; Dominici, Gandolfo; Ciuciuc, Victor-Emanuel; Vițelar, Alexandra; Anghel, Flavia Gabriela
Car sharing (CS) and smart mobility have emerged as pivotal components for a sustainable transformation in urban transportation, standing out as central topics in the discussions on sustainable mobility solutions. Nevertheless, the increasing interest from scholars, CS companies’ owners, and policymakers in car sharing services as a viable response to the sustainable urban transport has availed rather mixed considerations, thus calling for further scrutiny. The current endeavor thus seeks to advance a systematic literature review of the body of knowledge correlatively addressing the issues of various forms of smart mobility and car sharing. Four major research questions are envisaged, namely: What are the bibliometric characteristics of the literature related to smart mobility and car sharing? What is the focus of this literature in terms of key concepts? What are the limitations of the existing body of literature? and What are the implications of this literature in terms of future research avenues? With a view to providing pertinent answers, emphasis will be laid on the insights, critique, and transformative redefinitions of the literature in the field via a bibliometric analysis and structured theme-based review. The SPAR-4-SLR protocol is employed while the data retrieved from the Scopus database was processed with the Bibliometrix package (i.e., Biblioshiny) of the R study program. Derived from the thematic mapping and the identified clusters, six key research topics (i.e., car sharing through the lens of urban mobility management, innovative business models and governance, sustainable transportation and e-car sharing, smart mobility and multimodality, sustainable mobility, public transport, and collaborative consumption, climate change and electric vehicles and transport policy and automotive industry) are thoroughly discussed in terms of added value and limitations. The findings manage to clarify the multiplexity of links between the two constructs, by shedding light on the motor, basic, niche, emerging and declining themes which are worthy of further consideration within a structured research agenda. Additionally, they point to the fact that the issues of smart mobility and car sharing are still producing mixed or fragmented conclusions in terms of socio-economic, technological and environmental impacts, calling for further investigation. Manifold implications of the state-of-the-art in the field are brought to the attention of scholars and practitioners interested in achieving a better understanding and integration of car sharing and smart mobility in the broad transport ecosystem.
Sustainability in the Knowledge Economy: A Bibliometric Analysis of Research Trends and Policy Perspectives
(Sciendo, 2025) Ciuciuc, Victor-Emanuel; Vătămănescu, Elena-Mădălina; Gheorghiu, Anda
Integrating sustainability into managerial strategies has become a key research area in the knowledge economy, reflecting the growing need for organizations to adopt environmentally and socially responsible business models. This study conducts a bibliometric analysis of sustainability research, highlighting its impact on organizational performance and strategic management. Analyzing the academic output from 2000 to the present, this paper maps the evolution of the sustainability discourse and identifies the main research groups, thematic trends and citation networks in the field. Using data extracted from the Scopus database, this study applies bibliometric methodologies, including common-word analysis, citation mapping, and Bradford and Lotka’s laws, to track the intellectual structure of sustainability research. Results reveal a steady increase in academic contributions, with a notable acceleration over the last decade, indicating the growing relevance of sustainability as a strategic pillar for organizations. Key themes identified include corporate social responsibility, green innovation, stakeholder engagement and regulatory adaptation. Accordingly, this paper contributes to the scientific and managerial discourse by providing a structured synthesis of research on sustainability in the knowledge economy. The results provide insight into theoretical advances, research gaps and potential directions for future studies, guiding policy makers, academics and business leaders in developing sustainable business strategies. The study also highlights the role of collaborative research networks in promoting innovation and driving sustainable change in times of disruption.
Tracing the Discourse on Overtourism
(The Bucharest University of Economic Studies In partnership with: Paradigm Publishing Services, 2025) Balliu, Brian; Zbuchea, Alexandra
This study analyzes the discourse surrounding overtourism by synthesizing academic perspectives and media representations, highlighting the dynamics and diverse effects of this modern phenomenon. This study aims to critically analyze the evolution of overtourism as an interdisciplinary topic, examining its ecological, socio-cultural, and economic implications. The methodology comprises two analyses: a comparative computational media analysis using Media Cloud to investigate overtourism coverage in major global tourism destinations and a bibliometric analysis conducted with VOSviewer to assess scholarly outputs obtained from Scopus. The comparative media analysis from 2020 to 2024 reveals varying national perspectives on overtourism, highlighting ethical concerns in German and Swiss media in contrast to sensationalist and conflict-oriented representations in Spanish and French outlets. Japanese coverage prioritizes domestic issues, whereas British reports highlight international viewpoints. The bibliometric analysis from 2013 to 2024 reveals a rise in scholarly attention before the pandemic, followed by stabilization in the post-pandemic period. Key thematic clusters encompass strategic management, heritage conservation, environmental sustainability, urban transformation, social impacts, and post-pandemic tourism dynamics. The academic discourse emphasizes the impact of overtourism on ecological degradation, community tensions, cultural commodification, and economic disparities, underscoring the need for integrated governance and community involvement in effective tourism management. The findings indicate that overtourism has significant negative effects, including the exacerbation of socioeconomic inequalities, ecological stress, and cultural degradation. Additionally, tourismophobia is rising, leading to conflicts. Furthermore, they underscore the role of grassroots movements in promoting sustainable and equitable tourism practices. The study concludes by advocating for comprehensive governance frameworks, community-oriented solutions, and interdisciplinary research to promote sustainable and resilient tourism.

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