FSP - Political Ideologies
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://debdfdsi.snspa.ro/handle/123456789/286
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Item Fundamentalismul religios(Polirom, 2012) Dobrei, NicolaeItem Liberalismul(Polirom, 2012) Molocea, Andreea; Dobrei, NicolaeItem Paradoxul votului popular american din 2016 : eșecul noii „democrații epistocratice”?(SNSPA, 2016) Palade, BrîndușaThis paper argues for the formation, during the U.S. presidential elections in 2016, of a hybrid „epistocratic democracy” sustained by politically competent elites who defend the interests of the most disadvantaged groups. The winning of the popular vote by the Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton supports the hypothesis that if the populist and illiberal political rhetoric gained electoral support and led to Donald Trump’s election, this process has triggered, at the same time, the reactive emergence of an „epistocratic democracy” which gets stronger through the democratic protests against Trump’s policies and their racist undertones.Item Politicization of climate change and Central and Eastern European countries’ stance towards the European Green Deal(Elsevier, 2024) Witajewska-Baltvilka, Baiba; Helepciuc, Florentina Elena; Mangalagiu, Diana; Todor, ArpadThis paper investigates the factors that led to the national adoption of the European Green Deal (EGD) in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) and shows how politicization affects national governments’ positions and commitments. Using a comparative analysis of Hungary, Poland, and Romania, our study shows that while issues of public opinion ideological leaning, fossil fuel dependency, economic context, and parties’ ideological leaning all contribute to the national position on the EGD, the influence of these factors is mediated and shaped by the politicization of climate change issues. Our analysis unveils the process and actors of climate change politicization and shows the non-linearity of this process. This study sheds light on the highly intricated mechanisms between climate change and climate change action at the national level and underlines the importance of understanding the political mechanisms through which international regulation can be operationalized through national-level policies and strategies.Item “They all are the red plague” : anti-communism and the Romanian radical right populists(Routledge, 2023) Popescu, Liliana; Vesalon, LucianThis paper examines how a radical right populist party uses anti-communism to produce an anti-establishment discourse and consolidate ultra-conservative political values. At the end of 2020 The Alliance for the Unity of Romanians (AUR) entered the Romanian Parliament, taking many by surprise. We indicate how they have capitalised not only on the “normalisation” of radical right themes, but also on pre-existing anti-communist discourses. After demonstrating how anti-communism has structured the post-socialist Romanian politics, we reveal how it was used as an identifier of the political establishment and how AUR operated a gradual replacement of “communism” with “neo-Marxism” in their discourseItem What about populism? : is the populism a “thin” ideology or a neutral political instrument?(Filodirito, 2018) Pirvulescu, CristianIn the last years, the populism has become a very popular concept. So, popular that it becomes difficult to explain. Sometimes populism is used to describe radically different speeches. In Europe, the politicians from all the parties had adopted populist tactics by branding their opponents as tools of the “establishment”. In the Central and Eastern Europe, the populism was adapted at the historical traditions of each society and made a natural junction with iliberalismul that now gives an ideological universal sense. This is the reason because it was quite natural that populism from Eastern Europe takes an illiberal turn and no an openly fascist orientation.