FAP - Law

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Browsing FAP - Law by Author "Varia, Gabriela"

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    Local Collectivity v. Administrative-Territorial Unit–a Legal-Semantic Perspective
    (T&T Academic Publishing, 2021) Bălan, Emil; Varia, Gabriela
    The paper topic is placed in the general context of implementing democracy at the local level by means of decentralization of public administration (PA). This interest requires the need of theoretical grounds for a series of new concepts, such as local power and subjects entitled to detain and exercise this power. The study is looking for an answer to the following research question: which is the scientific concept that describes the subject of local autonomy: the territorial-administrative unit or the local collectivity?
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    The Semi-Presidential Republic: French Origin and Different Perspectives in Europe
    (T&T Academic Publishing, 2022) Varia, Gabriela
    The present article examines the concept of semi-presidentialism since its conception by the scholar Maurice Duverger and presents the evolution and the features of the French semi- presidential system, which served as a model for many of the post-communist presidencies in Europe. The last section of the paper is focused on intra-executive conflicts that arise in the semi- presidential systems, conflicts which are usually regarded in the field literature as negative, but also have the potential for leading to solutions when there is not the same majority supporting both the president and prime minister.